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1) "Global" -- As to global relocation glob·al Pronunciation: 'glO-b&l Function: adjective 1 : SPHERICAL 2 : of, relating to, or involving the entire world : WORLDWIDE <a global system of communication>; also : of or relating to a celestial body (as the moon) 3 : of, relating to, or applying to a whole (as a mathematical function or a computer program) : UNIVERSAL <a global search of a file> - glob·al·ly /'glO-b&-lE/ adverb Pronunciation Symbols - For the brand of knives see Global (cutlery).
It has been suggested that this article be split into multiple articles accessible from a disambiguation page. (Discuss) The adjective "global" and the adverb "globally" are synonyms of worldwide and mean of or relating to or involving the entire world in the general sense or as the planet Earth. They are sometimes used as synonyms for international/internationally but this usage is not recorded in dictionaries and is usually considered incorrect: - "Global" implicitly implies the concept of "one world"
- International is a broader term, in that it can refer to something involving all nations or as few as only two nations, but, presumably, all must be potentially involved before it becomes truly global.
- Nations are concerned primarily with humanity's concerns, and that usually in a narrow time frame, whereas there are many global concerns that transcend species or generations.
Nonetheless, "global" has passed into common usage, especially in the media, academia, and the business world, and among left-wing supporters of a "one world" concept. Many use this term in situations where "international" would clearly be the more appropriate term, as there are few things that are truly global (even the much-touted "global economy" for example does not include Antarctica, North Korea, etc.). Nevertheless, just as its synonym "worldwide", "global" is often appropriate when one wants to emphasise that something affects the entire world even if not all nations or all parts of the earth are directly included. For example, Antarctica and North Korea and even isolated jungle tribes are very strongly affected by the global economy even if they do not actively participate in global trade. The usage of "global" is correct when referring to things which do involve the Planet Earth as one single unit, for example: global maps, global weather patterns, global satellite photos. In computer programming, global means accessible throughout the whole program. The most common global objects are probably gl..."
2) "Relocation" -- As to global relocation re·lo·cate Pronunciation: (")rE-'lO-"kAt, "rE-lO-' Function: verb transitive verb : to locate again : establish or lay out in a new place intransitive verb : to move to a new location - re·lo·cat·able /-'lO-"kA-t&-b&l, -"lO-'kA-/ adjective - re·lo·ca·tion /"rE-lO-'kA-sh&n/ noun Pronunciation Symbols In computer science, relocation refers to the process of replacing symbolic references or names of libraries with actual usable addresses in memory before running a program. It is typically done by the linker during compilation, although it can be done at run-time by a loader. Compilers or assemblers typically generate the executable with zero as the lower-most, starting address. Before the execution of object code, these addresses should be adjusted so that they denote the correct runtime addresses. Relocation is typically done in two steps: - Each object code has various sections like code, data, .bss etc. To combine all the objects to a single executable, the linker merges all sections of similar type into a single section of that type. The linker then assigns runtime addresses to each section and each symbol. At this point, the code (functions) and data (global variables) will have unique runtime addresses.
- Each section refers to one or more symbols which should be modified so that they point to the correct runtime addresses.
A fixup table can also be provided in the header of the object code file. Each "fixup" is a pointer to an address in the object code that must be changed when the loader relocates the program. Fixups are designed to support relocation of the program as a complete unit. In some cases, each fixup in the table is itself relative to a base address of zero, so the fixups themselves must be changed as the loader moves through the table.[1] In some architectures, compilers, and executable models, a fixup that crosses certain boundaries (such as a segment boundary) or that does not lie on a word boundary is illegal and flagged as an error by the linker.[2] Levine, John. Object Files. Retrieved on 2007-01-15. Borland article #15961: Coping with 'Fixup Overflow' messages. Retrieved on 2007-01-15. - Dynamic Library
- Library (computer science)
- Linker
- Loader (computing)
- Object File
- Prebinding
- Relocation table
- Shared Library
- Static Library
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